Windows管理工具命令行Wmic

WMI不仅可以获取想要的计算机数据，而且还可以用于远程控制。
1．获取本地和远程计算机的硬件软件信息。
2．监视本地和远程计算机的软件和服务等运行状况。
3．控制本地和远程计算机的软件和服务运行。
4．高级应用。

查看系统版本 `wmic os get name`
```bash
C:\Users\local>wmic os get name
Name
Microsoft Windows 10 Pro|C:\WINDOWS|\Device\Harddisk0\Partition3
```

查看cpu型号 `wmic cpu get name`
```bash
C:\Users\local>wmic cpu get name
Name
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8350U CPU @ 1.70GHz
```

查看所有网络信息 `wmic Path Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where "IPEnabled='True'"`

```bash
#查看默认网关
C:\Users\local>wmic Path Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where "IPEnabled='True'" get DefaultIPGateway
DefaultIPGateway

{"10.31.3.254"}

#查看ip地址
C:\Users\local>wmic Path Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where "IPEnabled='True'" get IPAddress
IPAddress
{"192.168.119.1", "fe80::58b:ef8c:46e1:5da3"}
{"192.168.180.1", "fe80::b1c6:1998:ec22:2963"}
{"10.31.3.55", "fe80::7cfc:7f18:a7f4:d33d"}

#查看MAC地址
C:\Users\local>wmic Path Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where "IPEnabled='True'" get MACAddress
MACAddress
00:50:56:C0:00:01
00:50:56:C0:00:08
28:16:A8:4D:A3:FF

#查看网卡名称
C:\Users\local>wmic Path Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where "IPEnabled='True'" get Description
Description
VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet1
VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet8
Marvell AVASTAR Wireless-AC Network Controller
```